Map verifiable academic references onto user-written text for management research. Takes a passage of text, extracts key claims, finds 1–2 peer-reviewed citations per claim from top management journals, and outputs a structured evidence map, formatted bibliography, and gap analysis. Use this skill whenever the user says "reference this text", "find citations for my writing", "add references to this paragraph", "cite this section", "evidence map", "support these claims with references", "back up my arguments", or provides a block of academic writing and asks for supporting citations. Also triggers when users request a specific citation style (APA 7, Harvard, Chicago) for their own text. This skill is specifically designed for management scholarship—strategy, entrepreneurship, innovation, organizational behavior, international business, and adjacent fields.
Take user-written academic text, extract its key claims, and map each claim to verified peer-reviewed references from top management journals. The output is always a structured evidence map, a formatted bibliography, and a gap analysis.
This skill differs from general paper-finding: it starts with the user's own text, not a topic query. The goal is to provide a verifiable scholarly backbone for an existing argument.
Accuracy over completeness. A single verified citation is worth more than ten plausible-sounding fabrications. Fabricated citations can end academic careers. Every reference must be independently verifiable.
These rules are non-negotiable and override any temptation to be "helpful" by guessing:
The user provides:
| Input | Required? | Default |
|---|---|---|
| Text to reference | Yes | — |
| Citation style | No | APA 7 |
| Year range | No | No constraint |
| Topical focus | No | Inferred from text |
| Max references | No | Up to 2 per claim, 12 claims max |
If the user doesn't specify a citation style, ask once. If they don't specify optional parameters, proceed with defaults.
Read the user's text carefully. Extract up to 12 key claims—statements that assert something empirically testable, theoretically grounded, or causally directional. Keep each claim to one sentence.
What counts as a claim:
What is NOT a claim (skip these):
Present the extracted claims to the user as a numbered list before proceeding to search. This lets the user correct misinterpretations early.
For each claim, search for 1–2 supporting peer-reviewed articles. Follow this search strategy:
Search sequence:
"[key concept]" "Academy of Management" OR "Strategic Management Journal" OR "Organization Science""[key concept]" [related terms] site:scholar.google.com[known author] "[concept]" [journal]doi.org or Crossref to confirm metadataPreferred outlets (use when relevant):
Field-adjacent top journals are acceptable when the core management outlets don't cover the claim (e.g., Research Policy for innovation, Journal of Business Venturing for entrepreneurship, Journal of International Business Studies for IB).
Verification protocol—for every paper you cite, confirm:
| Element | How to verify |
|---|---|
| Paper exists | Found in web search with consistent details across sources |
| Title exact | Copied verbatim from search result or publisher page |
| Authors correct | Names match across multiple search results |
| Journal confirmed | Exact journal name from publisher or database record |
| Year accurate | Consistent across sources |
| Volume/issue/pages | From publisher page or Crossref record |
| DOI | Verified link resolves correctly |
Red flags—do not cite if:
Produce a table mapping each claim to its supporting references. Include a 1–2 sentence rationale explaining why the citation supports the claim.
Evidence map format:
| # | Claim | Citation(s) | Rationale |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | [Claim text] | Author (Year); Author (Year) | [Why these papers support this specific claim] |
| 2 | ... | ... | ... |
Format all cited works in the user's requested citation style. For each reference, include:
[Formatted citation in requested style]
DOI: https://doi.org/xx.xxxx/xxxxx
Verification: [Crossref DOI record / Publisher page / WoS / Scopus]
If no DOI is available:
[Formatted citation]
No DOI listed. Publisher page: [URL]
Verification: [Publisher page]
Citation style reference:
Read references/citation-styles.md for the exact formatting rules for APA 7, Harvard, and Chicago author-date styles.
After completing the evidence map, report:
Always deliver three sections in this order:
The claim-to-citation table from Step 3.
The formatted bibliography from Step 4, sorted alphabetically by first author surname.
The gap analysis from Step 5.
User provides very short text (1–2 sentences): Extract 1–3 claims and proceed normally. Flag if the text is too vague for targeted searching.
User's claims are highly specific or niche: Say so directly: "This claim is very specific and may require [type of source]. I was unable to find direct support in top management journals." Suggest adjacent search strategies.
User requests non-management references: This skill is optimized for management scholarship. For other fields, acknowledge the limitation and suggest the user specify relevant journals for that field.
User provides text with existing citations: Ask whether they want to verify existing citations, find additional citations, or replace weak ones. Then proceed accordingly.
Conflicting evidence found: Report it. If a claim is contested in the literature, note both supporting and contradicting references. The user benefits from knowing this.
Before delivering the final output, confirm: