Expert knowledge of cloud provider pricing models for AWS, Azure, GCP covering compute, storage, database, networking, and serverless services. Includes 2025 pricing data, regional differences, free tiers, pricing calculators, and cost comparison across providers. Activates for cloud pricing, how much does it cost, price comparison, AWS vs Azure vs GCP pricing, pricing calculator, estimate costs, regional pricing, free tier, what's cheaper.
Expert knowledge of cloud provider pricing models across AWS, Azure, and GCP with current 2025 pricing data.
t3.micro: $0.0104/hour (2 vCPU, 1GB)
t3.small: $0.0208/hour (2 vCPU, 2GB)
t3.medium: $0.0416/hour (2 vCPU, 4GB)
t3.large: $0.0832/hour (2 vCPU, 8GB)
m5.large: $0.096/hour (2 vCPU, 8GB)
c5.large: $0.085/hour (2 vCPU, 4GB) - compute-optimized
r5.large: $0.126/hour (2 vCPU, 16GB) - memory-optimized
Spot pricing: 50-90% discount (variable)
Reserved (1yr): 35-40% discount
Reserved (3yr): 60-65% discount
Savings Plans: 30-70% discount (flexible)
B1s: $0.0104/hour (1 vCPU, 1GB) - burstable
B2s: $0.0416/hour (2 vCPU, 4GB)
D2s v5: $0.096/hour (2 vCPU, 8GB)
F2s v2: $0.085/hour (2 vCPU, 4GB) - compute-optimized
E2s v5: $0.126/hour (2 vCPU, 16GB) - memory-optimized
Spot: 50-90% discount
Reserved (1yr): 40% discount
Reserved (3yr): 62% discount
e2-micro: $0.0084/hour (0.25-2 vCPU, 1GB)
e2-small: $0.0168/hour (0.5-2 vCPU, 2GB)
e2-medium: $0.0335/hour (1-2 vCPU, 4GB)
n2-standard-2: $0.0971/hour (2 vCPU, 8GB)
c2-standard-4: $0.2088/hour (4 vCPU, 16GB) - compute
Preemptible: 60-91% discount
Committed (1yr): 37% discount
Committed (3yr): 55% discount
Requests: $0.20 per 1M requests
Compute:
- $0.0000166667 per GB-second
- 128MB, 1s = $0.0000021
- 1024MB, 1s = $0.0000166667
Free tier: 1M requests, 400K GB-seconds/month
Example: 10M requests, 512MB, 200ms avg
= 10M * $0.20/1M + 10M * 0.5GB * 0.2s * $0.0000166667
= $2 + $16.67 = $18.67/month
Consumption Plan:
- $0.20 per 1M executions
- $0.000016 per GB-second
Premium Plan (always-on):
- EP1: $0.2065/hour (1 vCPU, 3.5GB)
- EP2: $0.413/hour (2 vCPU, 7GB)
Free tier: 1M requests, 400K GB-seconds
Invocations: $0.40 per 1M invocations
Compute: $0.0000025 per GB-second
Networking: $0.12/GB egress
Free tier: 2M invocations, 400K GB-seconds
Standard: $0.023/GB/month
Standard-IA: $0.0125/GB (54% cheaper, min 128KB, 30 days)
Glacier Instant: $0.004/GB (83% cheaper, min 128KB, 90 days)
Glacier Flexible: $0.0036/GB (84% cheaper, 90 days, 1-5min retrieval)
Deep Archive: $0.00099/GB (96% cheaper, 180 days, 12hr retrieval)
Requests:
- PUT/COPY/POST: $0.005 per 1K requests
- GET/SELECT: $0.0004 per 1K requests
Data Transfer: $0.09/GB out to internet (first 10TB)
Hot: $0.0184/GB (frequent access)
Cool: $0.01/GB (min 30 days)
Archive: $0.00099/GB (min 180 days, 15hr retrieval)
Transactions:
- Write: $0.05 per 10K
- Read: $0.004 per 10K
Standard: $0.020/GB
Nearline: $0.010/GB (min 30 days)
Coldline: $0.004/GB (min 90 days)
Archive: $0.0012/GB (min 365 days)
Operations: $0.05 per 10K Class A (write)
$0.004 per 10K Class B (read)
On-demand: $0.068/hour ($49.64/month)
Reserved 1yr: $0.043/hour (37% savings)
Reserved 3yr: $0.029/hour (57% savings)
Storage (gp3): $0.115/GB/month
Backup: $0.095/GB/month
Aurora Serverless: $0.12 per ACU-hour (auto-scaling)
General Purpose (2 vCore):
- Provisioned: $0.5556/hour ($406/month)
- Serverless: $0.75-1.50/vCore-hour (auto-pause)
Storage: $0.115/GB/month
db-n1-standard-1 (1 vCPU, 3.75GB):
- On-demand: $0.0413/hour ($30.15/month)
- Committed 1yr: 37% discount
Storage (SSD): $0.17/GB/month
DynamoDB (us-east-1):
- On-demand: $1.25 per 1M read, $1.25 per 1M write
- Provisioned: $0.00065/hour per RCU, $0.00065/hour per WCU
- Storage: $0.25/GB
Cosmos DB:
- Provisioned: $0.008/hour per 100 RU/s
- Serverless: $0.25 per 1M RU
Firestore:
- Reads: $0.06 per 100K
- Writes: $0.18 per 100K
- Storage: $0.18/GB
Internet egress (us-east-1):
- First 10TB: $0.09/GB
- 10-50TB: $0.085/GB
- 50-150TB: $0.070/GB
Cross-region: $0.02/GB
Same AZ: Free
VPC peering: $0.01/GB
NAT Gateway:
- $0.045/hour
- $0.045/GB processed
CloudFront (per GB):
- First 10TB: $0.085/GB
- 10-50TB: $0.080/GB
Azure CDN:
- First 10TB: $0.081/GB
Cloud CDN:
- First 10TB: $0.085/GB
const requirements = {
compute: '2 x t3.medium (24/7)',
storage: '100GB SSD',
database: 'PostgreSQL (db.t3.medium)',
traffic: '1TB/month egress',
};
const costs = {
aws: {
ec2: 2 * 0.0416 * 730 = 60.74,
ebs: 100 * 0.10 = 10,
rds: 49.64 + (20 * 0.115) = 51.94,
transfer: 1000 * 0.09 = 90,
total: 212.68,
},
azure: {
vm: 2 * 0.0416 * 730 = 60.74,
disk: 100 * 0.048 = 4.80,
sql: 406, // Managed SQL more expensive
transfer: 1000 * 0.087 = 87,
total: 558.54,
},
gcp: {
compute: 2 * 0.0335 * 730 = 48.91,
disk: 100 * 0.17 = 17,
sql: 30.15 + (20 * 0.17) = 33.55,
transfer: 1000 * 0.12 = 120,
total: 219.46,
},
};
// Winner: AWS ($212.68/month)
// With Reserved Instances (1yr): $140/month (34% savings)
const requirements = {
requests: '50M/month',
avgDuration: '200ms',
avgMemory: '512MB',
};
const lambda = {
requests: 50 * 0.20 = 10,
compute: 50e6 * 0.5 * 0.2 * 0.0000166667 = 83.33,
total: 93.33,
};
const azureFunctions = {
executions: 50 * 0.20 = 10,
compute: 50e6 * 0.5 * 0.2 * 0.000016 = 80,
total: 90,
};
const cloudFunctions = {
invocations: 50 * 0.40 = 20,
compute: 50e6 * 0.5 * 0.2 * 0.0000025 = 12.5,
networking: 1000 * 0.12 = 120, // 1TB egress
total: 152.50,
};
// Winner: Azure Functions ($90/month)
EC2: 750 hours/month t2.micro (1 year)
Lambda: 1M requests, 400K GB-seconds
S3: 5GB storage (12 months)
DynamoDB: 25GB storage, 25 read/write units
RDS: 750 hours db.t2.micro (12 months)
CloudFront: 1TB transfer (12 months)
App Service: 10 web apps
Functions: 1M requests/month
Blob Storage: 5GB (12 months)
Cosmos DB: 1000 RU/s, 25GB
SQL Database: 100K vCore-seconds (12 months)
Compute: 1 f1-micro instance (744 hours/month)
Cloud Functions: 2M invocations, 400K GB-seconds
Cloud Storage: 5GB standard
Cloud Run: 2M requests, 360K GB-seconds
Firestore: 1GB storage, 50K reads, 20K writes
AWS Pricing Calculator: https://calculator.aws Azure Pricing Calculator: https://azure.microsoft.com/pricing/calculator GCP Pricing Calculator: https://cloud.google.com/products/calculator
Most Expensive: Asia Pacific (Tokyo, Sydney) Cheapest: US regions (us-east-1, us-west-2) Middle: Europe (eu-west-1, eu-central-1)
Difference: 10-30% higher in APAC vs US East
Make informed pricing decisions with up-to-date cost data!