Use when facing 2+ independent tasks that can be worked on without shared state or sequential dependencies. Trigger on 'fix all these', 'handle in parallel', 'dispatch agents', or when identifying multiple independent problem domains.
You delegate tasks to specialized agents with isolated context. By precisely crafting their instructions and context, you ensure they stay focused and succeed at their task. They should never inherit your session's context or history — you construct exactly what they need. This also preserves your own context for coordination work.
When you have multiple unrelated failures (different test files, different subsystems, different bugs), investigating them sequentially wastes time. Each investigation is independent and can happen in parallel.
Core principle: Dispatch one agent per independent problem domain. Let them work concurrently.
digraph when_to_use {
"Multiple failures?" [shape=diamond];
"Are they independent?" [shape=diamond];
"Single agent investigates all" [shape=box];
"One agent per problem domain" [shape=box];
"Can they work in parallel?" [shape=diamond];
"Sequential agents" [shape=box];
"Parallel dispatch" [shape=box];
"Multiple failures?" -> "Are they independent?" [label="yes"];
"Are they independent?" -> "Single agent investigates all" [label="no - related"];
"Are they independent?" -> "Can they work in parallel?" [label="yes"];
"Can they work in parallel?" -> "Parallel dispatch" [label="yes"];
"Can they work in parallel?" -> "Sequential agents" [label="no - shared state"];
}
<HARD-GATE>
每个 Sub-Agent 的指令必须包含以下四要素,缺一不可。缺少任何要素的指令禁止派发。
</HARD-GATE>
<HARD-GATE>
禁止在全套测试通过之前声称并行修复已完成。Agent 返回 DONE 不等于集成完成。
</HARD-GATE>Use when:
Don't use when:
Group failures by what's broken:
Each domain is independent - fixing tool approval doesn't affect abort tests.
Each agent gets:
// In Claude Code / AI environment
Task("Fix agent-tool-abort.test.ts failures")
Task("Fix batch-completion-behavior.test.ts failures")
Task("Fix tool-approval-race-conditions.test.ts failures")
// All three run concurrently
When agents return:
Good agent prompts are:
Fix the 3 failing tests in src/agents/agent-tool-abort.test.ts:
1. "should abort tool with partial output capture" - expects 'interrupted at' in message
2. "should handle mixed completed and aborted tools" - fast tool aborted instead of completed
3. "should properly track pendingToolCount" - expects 3 results but gets 0
These are timing/race condition issues. Your task:
1. Read the test file and understand what each test verifies
2. Identify root cause - timing issues or actual bugs?
3. Fix by:
- Replacing arbitrary timeouts with event-based waiting
- Fixing bugs in abort implementation if found
- Adjusting test expectations if testing changed behavior
Do NOT just increase timeouts - find the real issue.
Return: Summary of what you found and what you fixed.
❌ Too broad: "Fix all the tests" - agent gets lost ✅ Specific: "Fix agent-tool-abort.test.ts" - focused scope
❌ No context: "Fix the race condition" - agent doesn't know where ✅ Context: Paste the error messages and test names
❌ No constraints: Agent might refactor everything ✅ Constraints: "Do NOT change production code" or "Fix tests only"
❌ Vague output: "Fix it" - you don't know what changed ✅ Specific: "Return summary of root cause and changes"
Related failures: Fixing one might fix others - investigate together first Need full context: Understanding requires seeing entire system Exploratory debugging: You don't know what's broken yet Shared state: Agents would interfere (editing same files, using same resources)
Scenario: 6 test failures across 3 files after major refactoring
Failures:
Decision: Independent domains - abort logic separate from batch completion separate from race conditions
Dispatch:
Agent 1 → Fix agent-tool-abort.test.ts
Agent 2 → Fix batch-completion-behavior.test.ts
Agent 3 → Fix tool-approval-race-conditions.test.ts
Results:
Integration: All fixes independent, no conflicts, full suite green
Time saved: 3 problems solved in parallel vs sequentially
After agents return:
From debugging session (2025-10-03):
以下为 tzhOS Harness 治理增量,叠加在 superpowers 原版之上。
| 要素 | 说明 | Bad | Good |
|---|---|---|---|
| Scope(范围) | 只处理哪个文件/子系统 | 「修复所有测试」 | 「修复 auth.test.ts 的 3 个失败用例」 |
| Goal(目标) | 明确的成功标准 | 「修一下」 | 「让这 3 个测试通过,不引入新失败」 |
| Constraint(约束) | 不允许做什么 | (无约束) | 「不要修改生产代码」 |
| Output(输出) | Agent 完成后返回什么 | (无要求) | 「返回根因摘要 + 变更说明 + 四状态码」 |
每个 Sub-Agent 在完成时必须使用以下四种状态之一(详见 chief-of-staff.agent.md §3.2):
| 状态 | 含义 | 必须附带 |
|---|---|---|
| DONE | 完成,验证通过 | 验证证据(测试输出) |
| DONE_WITH_CONCERNS | 完成但有隐患 | concerns 列表 + 建议 |
| NEEDS_CONTEXT | 缺少信息 | 缺什么 + 在哪找 |
| BLOCKED | 无法继续 | 阻碍原因 + 已尝试路径 |
协调者处理规则: