Execute Python scripts from files for reliable spreadsheet operations, avoiding heredoc issues with shell_agent
Use direct run_shell with Python scripts for spreadsheet operations when:
openpyxl, pandas, or similar librariesThe shell_agent tool can:
Direct run_shell with Python is more reliable because it:
.py files first avoids shell_agent parsing issues with heredocsFor complex multi-line scripts, especially when using shell_agent as executor:
# Step 1: Write the Python script to a file
cat > process_spreadsheet.py << 'EOF'
import openpyxl
from openpyxl import Workbook
# Your spreadsheet code here
wb = openpyxl.load_workbook('file.xlsx')
# ... operations ...
wb.save('output.xlsx')
print('Success')
EOF
# Step 2: Execute the script
python3 process_spreadsheet.py
For short, simple scripts when NOT using shell_agent as the executor:
python3 << 'EOF'
import openpyxl
from openpyxl import Workbook
# Your spreadsheet code here
wb = openpyxl.load_workbook('file.xlsx')
# ... operations ...
wb.save('output.xlsx')
print('Success')
EOF
Write to file first, then execute:
import pandas as pd
# Load data from specific sheet
df = pd.read_excel('input.xlsx', sheet_name='Revenue')
# Apply transformations
df['Net_Revenue'] = df['Gross_Revenue'] * (1 - df['Tax_Rate'])
# Save results
df.to_excel('output.xlsx', index=False, sheet_name='Processed')
Write to file first, then execute:
from openpyxl import load_workbook
wb = load_workbook('tour_data.xlsx')
# Iterate through sheets
for sheet_name in wb.sheetnames:
ws = wb[sheet_name]
# Apply formatting or calculations
for row in ws.iter_rows(min_row=2, max_col=5):
# Process cells
pass
wb.save('tour_data_processed.xlsx')
Write to file first, then execute:
from openpyxl import load_workbook
from openpyxl.styles import Font, PatternFill, Alignment
wb = load_workbook('report.xlsx')
ws = wb.active
# Apply header styling
header_fill = PatternFill(start_color='4472C4', fill_type='solid')
header_font = Font(bold=True, color='FFFFFF')
for cell in ws[1]:
cell.fill = header_fill
cell.font = header_font
cell.alignment = Alignment(horizontal='center')
wb.save('report_formatted.xlsx')
Write to file first, then execute:
import sys
from openpyxl import load_workbook