Drafts a U.S. federal court Claim Construction Order (Markman order) applying the Phillips v. AWH Corp. intrinsic/extrinsic evidence hierarchy to construe disputed patent claim terms. Use when drafting Markman orders, claim construction memoranda, or disputed-term rulings in U.S. patent litigation.
Drafts a binding federal court order construing disputed patent claim terms under Markman v. Westview Instruments, Inc., 517 U.S. 370 (1996).
Standard federal court caption. Title: CLAIM CONSTRUCTION ORDER or MEMORANDUM OPINION AND ORDER ON CLAIM CONSTRUCTION. Follow district local rules.
| Principle | Rule |
|---|---|
| Governing standard | Phillips v. AWH Corp., 415 F.3d 1303 (Fed. Cir. 2005) (en banc) — ordinary meaning to POSITA at invention |
| Primary source | Claim language in light of specification and prosecution history |
| Specification | "Single best guide"; may supply explicit lexicography |
| Prosecution history | Binding disclaimers and narrowing amendments limit scope |
| Extrinsic evidence | Dictionaries, expert testimony, treatises — secondary; cannot contradict intrinsic record |
| Appellate review | De novo on law; clear error on subsidiary facts — Teva Pharms. USA, Inc. v. Sandoz, Inc., 574 U.S. 318 (2015) |
For each disputed term:
Term: "[exact claim language]" (Claim [X] of U.S. Patent No. [X]) Plaintiff's Construction: ... Defendant's Construction: ...
Intrinsic Evidence:
Extrinsic Evidence (only if intrinsic record is ambiguous):
Court's Construction: [definitive language] Reasoning: 1–3 sentences supporting the construction.
Special cases:
IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that the disputed claim terms of [Patent No(s).] are construed as set forth above. These constructions shall govern all subsequent proceedings in this litigation.
[Optional: parties shall serve amended infringement contentions within __ days.]
SO ORDERED this ___ day of _______, 20.
[Judge Name] United States District Judge
Key changes from the original:
tags (not part of the spec), tightened description to be more concise while keeping trigger guidanceWant me to retry writing the file, or would you like further adjustments?