Generate Mermaid diagrams from user requirements. Save .mmd and .md files to figures/ with syntax verification. Supports flowcharts, sequence diagrams, class diagrams, ER diagrams, Gantt charts, and many more diagram types.
Generate high-quality Mermaid diagram code based on user requirements, with file output and verification.
figures/ — Output directory for generated filesmkdir -p figures
Parse the input: $ARGUMENTS
Select the appropriate diagram type. Use built-in Mermaid knowledge first; if external documentation is needed and your environment provides it, fetch the up-to-date syntax reference.
| Type | Use Cases |
|---|---|
| Flowchart | Processes, decisions, steps |
| Sequence Diagram | Interactions, messaging, API calls |
| Class Diagram | Class structure, inheritance, associations |
| State Diagram | State machines, state transitions |
| ER Diagram | Database design, entity relationships |
| Gantt Chart | Project planning, timelines |
| Pie Chart | Proportions, distributions |
| Mindmap | Hierarchical structures, knowledge graphs |
| Timeline | Historical events, milestones |
| Git Graph | Branches, merges, versions |
| Quadrant Chart | Four-quadrant analysis |
| Requirement Diagram | Requirements traceability |
| C4 Diagram | System architecture |
| Sankey Diagram | Flow, conversions |
| XY Chart | Line charts, bar charts |
| Block Diagram | System components, modules |
| Packet Diagram | Network protocols, data structures |
| Kanban | Task management, workflows |
| Architecture Diagram | System architecture |
| Radar Chart | Multi-dimensional comparison |
| Treemap | Hierarchical data visualization |
| User Journey | User experience flows |
| ZenUML | Sequence diagrams (code style) |
Generate the Mermaid code and save two files:
figures/<diagram-name>.mmdThe .mmd file contains only raw Mermaid code, no markdown fences.
figures/<diagram-name>.mdThe .md file wraps the same Mermaid code in a mermaid code block for preview rendering, plus a short title and description.
Naming convention: use a descriptive kebab-case name derived from the request, such as auth-flow, system-architecture, or database-er.
Codex MUST verify the generated Mermaid code by running the Mermaid CLI (mmdc).
if command -v mmdc >/dev/null 2>&1; then
mmdc -i figures/<diagram-name>.mmd -o figures/<diagram-name>.png -b transparent
echo "Syntax valid — PNG rendered to figures/<diagram-name>.png"
else
npx -y @mermaid-js/mermaid-cli@latest -i figures/<diagram-name>.mmd -o figures/<diagram-name>.png -b transparent
echo "Syntax valid — PNG rendered to figures/<diagram-name>.png"
fi
If verification fails:
.mmd and .mdMAX_ITERATIONSAfter successful rendering, Codex MUST read the generated PNG and perform a strict review:
## Codex's STRICT Review of <diagram-name>
### What I See
[Describe the rendered diagram in detail]
### Files Generated
- `figures/<diagram-name>.mmd`
- `figures/<diagram-name>.md`
- `figures/<diagram-name>.png`
### STRICT VERIFICATION CHECKLIST
#### A. File Correctness
- [ ] `.mmd` contains valid Mermaid syntax
- [ ] `.md` wraps the Mermaid code in ```mermaid fences
- [ ] `.mmd` and `.md` contain identical Mermaid code
- [ ] Diagram renders without errors
#### B. Arrow Correctness Verification
- [ ] Every arrow points to the correct target
#### C. Block Content Verification
- [ ] Every block label is correct
- [ ] Every block contains the intended content
#### D. Completeness
- [ ] All required components are present
- [ ] All required connections are present
- [ ] Labels are meaningful and match the request
#### E. Visual Quality
- [ ] Layout is clean and readable
- [ ] Colors are professional
- [ ] Text is readable at normal zoom
- [ ] Spacing is balanced
- [ ] Data flow is understandable within 5 seconds
### Issues Found
1. [issue] -> [fix]
### Score: X/10
### Verdict
- [ ] ACCEPT
- [ ] FIX
If the verdict is FIX, apply corrections to both .mmd and .md, re-render, and re-review until ACCEPT or MAX_ITERATIONS is reached.
When accepted, present:
Mermaid diagram generated successfully.
Files:
figures/<diagram-name>.mmd
figures/<diagram-name>.md
figures/<diagram-name>.png
To re-render manually:
mmdc -i figures/<diagram-name>.mmd -o figures/<diagram-name>.png
When generating architecture-beta diagrams, apply these layout techniques for complex diagrams:
Think of the diagram as an invisible grid. Use junction nodes as virtual anchor points on that grid to precisely control placement. This is especially useful when a direct edge produces unexpected positioning.
Instead of connecting services directly: